Ash-Sharh الشرح

“开拓” · Meccan · 苏拉 94
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بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَـٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

奉至仁至慈的安拉之名

1بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ أَلَمْ نَشْرَحْ لَكَ صَدْرَكَ

Alam nashrah laka sadrak

Did We not expand for you, [O Muhammad], your breast?

2وَوَضَعْنَا عَنكَ وِزْرَكَ

Wa wa d'ana 'anka wizrak

And We removed from you your burden

3ٱلَّذِىٓ أَنقَضَ ظَهْرَكَ

Allazee anqada zahrak

Which had weighed upon your back

4وَرَفَعْنَا لَكَ ذِكْرَكَ

Wa raf 'ana laka zikrak

And raised high for you your repute.

5فَإِنَّ مَعَ ٱلْعُسْرِ يُسْرًا

Fa inna ma'al usri yusra

For indeed, with hardship [will be] ease.

6إِنَّ مَعَ ٱلْعُسْرِ يُسْرًۭا

Inna ma'al 'usri yusra

Indeed, with hardship [will be] ease.

7فَإِذَا فَرَغْتَ فَٱنصَبْ

Fa iza faragh ta fansab

So when you have finished [your duties], then stand up [for worship].

8وَإِلَىٰ رَبِّكَ فَٱرْغَب

Wa ilaa rabbika far ghab

And to your Lord direct [your] longing.

关于本苏拉

《开胸章》提醒先知真主已为他开阔胸怀、卸除重负、高举令名,以「艰难之后必有易事」的应许鼓励他礼拜向主、在任何困境中坚定不移。