Ash-Shams 91:9

<h2>Which was revealed in Makkah</h2><p>Recitation of Surah Ash-Shams wa Duhaha in the `Isha' Prayer The Hadith of Jabir which was recorded in the Two Sahihs has already been mentioned. In it the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said to Mu`adh,</p><p>«هَلَّا صَلَّيْتَ بِــ</p><p>سَبِّحِ اسْمَ رَبِّكَ الاّعْلَى</p><p>وَالشَّمْسِ وَضُحَـهَا</p><p>وَالَّيْلِ إِذَا يَغْشَى »</p><p>(Why didn't you pray with (the recitation of) (Glorify the Name of your Lord the Most High) (87), (By the sun and Duhaha) (91), and (By the night as it envelops) (92))</p><p>بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمَـنِ الرَّحِيمِ</p><p>In the Name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.</p><h2>Allah swears by His Creation that the Person Who purifies Himself will be Successful and the Person Who corrupts Himself will fail</h2><p>Mujahid said,</p><p>وَالشَّمْسِ وَضُحَـهَا</p><p>(By the sun and Duhaha.) "This means, by its light." Qatadah said,</p><p>وَضُحَـهَا</p><p>(wa Duhaha.) "The whole day." Ibn Jarir said, "The correct view is what has been said, `Allah swears by the sun and its daytime, because the clear light of the sun is daytime."'</p><p>وَالْقَمَرِ إِذَا تَلـهَا</p><p>(By the moon as it Talaha.) Mujahid said, "It follows it (the sun)." Al-`Awfi reported from Ibn `Abbas that he said,</p><p>وَالْقَمَرِ إِذَا تَلـهَا</p><p>(By the moon as it Talaha.) "It follows the day." Qatadah said, "`as it Talaha (follows it)' is referring …

He is indeed successful who causeth it to grow,

Truly he succeeds that purifies it,

Indeed he succeeds who purifies his ownself (i.e. obeys and performs all that Allah ordered, by following the true Faith of Islamic Monotheism and by doing righteous good deeds).

Successful is he who purifies it.